The 7 wonders of the world are breathtaking, iconic destinations that captivate travelers from around the globe. These breathtaking masterpieces, chosen for their historical, architectural, and cultural significance, represent the finest achievements of engineering and art from different civilizations. From the grandeur of Machu Picchu to the imposing presence of the Colosseum, each wonder has a unique story to tell. Exploring these destinations means immersing yourself in the legacy of ancient civilizations and experiencing unforgettable moments in places that defy time and imagination.
History of the modern wonders of the world
The 7 modern wonders of the world are the result of a global initiative aimed at highlighting the most impressive human-made monuments. Unlike the wonders of the ancient world, many of which no longer exist, these were selected through an international contest organized by the Swiss foundation New7Wonders in 2007.
The selection process began in 2000, when millions of people around the world were invited to vote for their favorite monuments. From an initial list of over 200 candidates, it was narrowed down to 21 finalists, and ultimately, the seven most iconic structures were chosen. The winners represent the cultural and historical diversity of the planet, spanning different eras and architectural styles.
Among the chosen wonders, Machu Picchu stands out as one of the most fascinating. This Inca citadel, perched high in the Peruvian Andes, is a symbol of the grandeur of the Inca civilization and an unmissable destination for any traveler. Exploring its impressive terraces and stone temples offers a unique experience that transports visitors back in time. For those dreaming of visiting this iconic site, Peru Tour Operator offers the perfect options to enjoy an unforgettable adventure in the mystical citadel.
The other wonders that complete the list are the Great Wall of China, the Colosseum in Rome, the Taj Mahal in India, Chichen Itza in Mexico, Christ the Redeemer in Brazil, and the ancient city of Petra in Jordan. Each of these monuments stands as a testament to human creativity and perseverance, attracting millions of travelers who seek to connect with the history and culture of humanity.
You might be interested in reading: The 6 best routes to get to Machu Picchu
¿What are the 7 wonders of the world and where are they located?
The 7 modern wonders of the world are a collection of monuments that represent the best of human engineering and architecture. These wonders were chosen through a global vote organized by the Swiss foundation New7Wonders in 2007. Here are the seven most iconic structures and their locations:
1. The Great Wall of China (China)
Stretching over 21,000 kilometers, the Great Wall is one of the most iconic structures in the world. Built over several centuries to protect the Chinese Empire from invasions, it is not a single wall but a series of fortifications. Today, it offers spectacular views of China’s rugged landscapes and is one of the most visited attractions on the planet.
2. The Colosseum (Italy)
The Colosseum in Rome, built in the 1st century AD, was the largest amphitheater of the ancient world, with a capacity of 50,000 spectators. It hosted gladiatorial contests, animal hunts, and mock naval battles. The Colosseum remains a powerful symbol of ancient Roman culture, and its impressive architecture continues to draw millions of visitors every year.
3. The Taj Mahal (India)
Located in Agra, the Taj Mahal is a white marble mausoleum built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who passed away during childbirth. This 17th-century architectural masterpiece is a symbol of eternal love, with its intricate carvings, symmetrical gardens, and reflective pools. It is one of the most recognized and visited landmarks in the world.
4. Chichen Itza (Mexico)
Chichen Itza, an ancient Mayan city located in Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula, flourished from the 7th to the 10th century. The Pyramid of Kukulcán, or El Castillo, is the most famous structure here, serving both as a temple and as an astronomical observatory. The Mayans designed the pyramid so that, during the spring and autumn equinoxes, the shadow of a serpent appears on the stairs, a stunning display of their advanced understanding of astronomy.
5. Machu Picchu (Peru)
Perched high in the Peruvian Andes, Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan citadel that dates back to the 15th century. This mystical site remained hidden from the outside world until its rediscovery by Hiram Bingham in 1911. The site’s advanced stone construction and stunning panoramic views make it one of the most visited archaeological sites globally. For a unique journey, Salkantay Treks offers a scenic trek through the mountains, leading to Machu Picchu and offering travelers a deeper connection with the history and culture of Peru.
6. Christ the Redeemer (Brazil)
Standing atop Corcovado Mountain in Rio de Janeiro, the Christ the Redeemer statue is one of the most famous religious symbols in the world. The 30-meter-tall statue of Jesus Christ was completed in 1931 and overlooks the city, offering stunning views of Rio’s beaches, mountains, and urban landscape. It is a must-see for visitors to Brazil and a symbol of peace and Christianity.
7. Petra (Jordan)
Petra, an ancient city carved into the red sandstone cliffs of southern Jordan, was the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom and a center for trade and culture. Famous for its rock-cut architecture, including the Treasury and the Monastery, Petra was rediscovered by Swiss explorer Johann Ludwig Burckhardt in 1812. The site’s stunning desert setting and incredible architecture have made it a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most visited destinations in the Middle East.
Each of these modern wonders is a testament to human ingenuity and an invitation to explore the legacy of past civilizations.
How to visit the wonders of the world
Visiting the 7 modern wonders of the world is a unique experience that will take you to some of the most iconic and fascinating destinations on the planet. Each of these monuments has its own charm and offers an unmatched view of history, culture, and human achievement. If you’re planning to visit these places, here are some tips on how to do it:
Explore the Majestic Wall of China
The Great Wall, one of the most iconic wonders, stretches thousands of kilometers across China. You can explore restored sections like Badaling or Mutianyu from Beijing, or opt for quieter routes like Jinshanling for a more authentic experience.
The Iconic Amphitheater of Rome
The Colosseum is one of Rome’s top tourist attractions. You can easily visit it with a guided tour to learn about its history and the role it played in ancient Rome. It’s recommended to buy tickets in advance to avoid long lines, especially during peak seasons.
The Eternal Symbol of Love in India
To visit the Taj Mahal, head to the city of Agra in India. You can explore the monument on your own or join a tour that will guide you through its history. The best time to visit is at sunrise, when the white marble is bathed in soft sunlight, and the crowds are smaller.
The Ancient Mayan Wonder of Yucatán
Chichen Itza, on the Yucatán Peninsula, is a fascinating site. Arriving early helps avoid crowds and heat, and a local guide provides deeper insight into the Mayan civilization.
The Lost Inca City in the Andes
Reaching Machu Picchu is a dream for many. The most common routes are by train from Cusco or the challenging Inca Trail. For a unique experience, the Salkantay Trek offers stunning landscapes on the way to the citadel.
The Iconic Statue Overlooking Rio de Janeiro
Christ the Redeemer, in Rio de Janeiro, is accessible by train or van to the summit of Corcovado Mountain, offering stunning views of the city, ocean, and surrounding mountains.
The Rose-Red City Carved in Stone
To explore Petra, fly to Amman and travel to Wadi Musa. Enter through the Siq canyon, leading to the Treasury facade. The visit can be on foot or horseback, and it’s best to dedicate a full day to explore.
Each of these wonders offers a unique experience and requires some planning to make the most of your visit. Whether through guided tours, challenging hikes, or simply exploring on your own, visiting the 7 wonders of the world is an adventure that every traveler should experience at least once in their lifetime.
You might be interested in reading: 7 photography tips for your travels
Tips and recommendations for exploring the 7 wonders
Exploring the 7 modern wonders of the world is an adventure that few travelers will ever forget. Each of these destinations is not only impressive for its history and beauty but also for the logistics required to reach them. Here are some tips and recommendations to make the most of your visit to these incredible wonders.
Plan ahead
The 7 Wonders are popular tourist destinations, so it’s advisable to plan your trip well in advance. Book your flights, accommodation, and tickets to the sites before you travel to avoid any setbacks or long waits. Many of these places have specific hours of operation, so it’s crucial to know the best times to visit.
Dress appropriately
The Wonders of the World are located in different climates and geographical areas. From cold mountain peaks to hot deserts, make sure to pack clothing that is suitable for each destination. For example, when visiting Machu Picchu or hiking the Inca Trail, wear comfortable clothing and proper walking shoes. At places like the Great Wall of China or Chichen Itza, it’s important to bring sunscreen and light clothing to protect yourself from the sun.
Hire local guides
Hiring a local guide is an excellent way to learn about the history and secrets of each wonder. Expert guides will provide valuable information about the culture, architecture, and historical events of each site, enriching your experience. They’ll also help you navigate the more crowded areas and maximize your visit.
Visit warly or Late
To avoid the crowds and have a more relaxed experience, it’s recommended to arrive early, especially at places like the Taj Mahal, the Colosseum, and Machu Picchu. The early morning hours offer stunning views, and you can enjoy a quieter atmosphere. Additionally, late afternoons often offer ticket discounts or fewer visitors.
Respect the rules and environment
Each Wonder of the World has its own rules of conservation and respect. Make sure to follow all the guidelines at the sites to preserve their integrity. Avoid touching or damaging historical structures and respect local traditions. Remember that these monuments are not only cultural treasures but also natural wonders.
Prepare your cameras and devices
The Wonders of the World offer breathtaking views that you’ll want to capture. Be sure to bring a high-quality camera, extra batteries, and enough memory cards. It’s also helpful to carry a portable charger to keep your devices powered, especially if you plan to take many photos or videos during your tour.
Stay healthy and safe
Some of the sites, like Machu Picchu, may require significant physical effort, such as long walks or hiking at high altitudes. It’s important to stay hydrated, take breaks as needed, and listen to your body. Consider joining trekking tours that will guide you through the best paths and provide support during your hikes. Bring basic medications in case of discomfort and consult with a doctor before your trip if you plan on engaging in intense physical activities.
Exploring the 7 Wonders of the World is an experience that will connect you with history, culture, and the greatness of humanity. By following these tips, you’ll be ready to enjoy these incredible monuments in the best possible way.
You might be interested in reading: Gastronomic tourism: Traveling through flavors
The adventure of a lifetime: explore the 7 wonders of the world
Visiting the 7 wonders of the world is a unique experience every traveler should have. Each of these destinations is a gateway to the past, offering a blend of history, architecture, and natural beauty that can’t be found anywhere else. Whether you’re drawn to ancient civilizations, natural wonders, or architectural achievements, these wonders stand as testaments to what humanity can create and accomplish. No matter which one you choose to visit first, each wonder will leave you with unforgettable memories and a new perspective on the world around you. The adventure awaits!
